DCM to re-up as China's Tuniu sets terms for US IPO
DCM and two Chinese strategic investors, Ctrip and Qihoo 360, will invest $35 million in Tuniu through a private placement alongside the online package tour provider’s NASDAQ IPO.
According to a regulatory filing, Tuniu will sell 8 million American Depository Shares (ADS) - representing 24 million Class A ordinary shares - at an estimated $9-11 apiece, putting the company on course to raise up to $88 million.
A small portion of existing shares will be sold through the offering by four angel investors. Institutional backers DCM, Temasek Holdings, Gobi Partners and Sequoia Capital will not exit any of their holdings, although they will be diluted with the exception of DCM. The investors will have a combined voting interest of 69.3% post-offering.
The private placement will see DCM and Ctrip Investment Holdings each pay $15 million for 4.5 million Class A ordinary shares, while Qihoo 360 picks up 1.5 million shares for $5 million.
Most travel e-commerce companies in China are essentially search engines that provide information on hotel and flight bookings plus a payment mechanism. Tuniu, which was set up in 2006, opted for a different tack, focusing specifically on packaged tourism, providing lead generation to the offline tourism agencies that have traditionally dominated the space.
According to AVCJ Research, Gobi provided the Series A round in 2008, contributing $3 million. DCM joined Gobi in the second round in 2010, worth $10 million. In 2011, Tuniu secured a $50 million Series C round as Highland Capital Partners, Japanese e-commerce firm Rakuten and Sequoia joined the investor roster.
Tuniu's Series D round came last September as Temasek put in $50 million and DCM re-upped to the tune of $10 million.
The company claims to be the largest player in the online organized tours market by transaction value, having sold more than 3 million tours since inception. These are sourced from over 3,000 travel suppliers, covering 70 countries as well as attractions in China. Overseas leisure travel products and services contributed more than 70% of gross bookings in 2013.
The leisure travel industry in China, which primarily includes organized and self-guided tours, is expected to be worth RMB573 billion ($94.7 billion) by 2016, up from RMB394 billion last year, according to iResearch. The online leisure travel market is projected to reach RMB75.5 billion by 2016, taking its share of the overall leisure travel industry from 7.7% to 13.2%.
Tuniu posted a net loss of RMB79.6 million in 2013, down from RMB107.2 million the previous year. Revenue rose from RMB1.1 billion to RMB1.9 billion over the same period but it continues to be offset by the cost of buying tour products from suppliers and other operating expenses.
Morgan Stanley, Credit Suisse and China Renaissance are joint bookrunners for the IPO.
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